20.109(F16):Module 1
Contents
Module 1
Lecturer: Bevin Engelward
Instructors: Noreen Lyell, Leslie McClain and Maxine Jonas
TA: Emily Clark
Lab manager: Hsinhwa Lee
Overview
In this module you will measure genomic instability using two techniques: the CometChip and immunofluorescence. Your first task is to critically think through the development of the CometChip assay and determine which conditions provide the best results for loading mammalian cells into the device. To this end, you will consider variables that affect cell loading into the microwells of the CometChip. The data you collect will be used to determine the conditions for subsequent assays.
Next, you will use the CometChip assay to measure DNA damage in response to chemical treatments and to assess repair capacity across different cell lines. Specifically, you will study the effect of oxidative stress in these experiments. Last, you will examine the effect of chemical treatment on the abundance of double-strand breaks using an immunofluorescence approach.
Lab links: day by day
M1D1: Prepare microwell array and practice tissue culture
M1D2: Develop experiment to test loading variables and quantify growth rate
M1D3: Test role of biochemical factors in genomic stability
M1D4: Query inter-individual variability in exposure susceptibility
M1D5: Develop approach for sub-nuclear visualization of DNA damage
M1D6: Query DNA repair capacity in tumor cells
M1D7: Analysis of sub-nuclear foci
Assignments
Data summary
Mini-presentation
References
CometChip: A high-throughput 96-well platform for measuring DNA damage in microarrayed human cells. Journal of Visualized Experiments 92: 1-11. A video of the procedure can be found here.
CometChip: Single-cell microarray for high-throughput detection of DNA damage. Methods in Cell Biology 112: 247-268.