Difference between revisions of "Weekly Progress Reports"

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==March 14==
 
==March 14==
===Work:===  
+
===Work===  
 
+
- Researched different printer methodologies (i.e., piezoelectric vs thermal drop-on-demand)
- Researching different printer methodologies (i.e., piezoelectric vs thermal drop-on-demand)
+
  
 
- Attempted contact with T. Boland and other leaders in the cell printing field
 
- Attempted contact with T. Boland and other leaders in the cell printing field
 
   
 
   
 
+
===Risks identified===
===Risks identified:===
+
  
 
- Determining an existing printing platform on which to actually build the device will be difficult
 
- Determining an existing printing platform on which to actually build the device will be difficult
  
 
- Key considerations include:
 
- Key considerations include:
      - How easy will this printer sync with my computer?
+
  - How easy will this printer sync with my computer?
      - How accessible are the printer drivers?
+
  - How accessible are the printer drivers?
      - Which printer is the least sensitive to having components removed or altered?
+
  - Which printer is the least sensitive to having components removed or altered?
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==March 21==
 +
===Work===
 +
- Confirmed the Canon BubbleJet 2100 printer as first platform to attempt construction; reasons include:
 +
  - T. Boland et al. have had success with altering this system for biological samples
 +
  - Claims that the printer drivers are accessible and modifiable
 +
  - Lack of filtration system (older printers do not have fine filters for ink clumps as many new printers do)
 +
  - Easy mechanism to modify (BJC2100 has one simple paper feed drive)
 +
 
 +
- Printer ordered from Ebay; due to arrive within one week
 +
 
 +
===Risks identified===
 +
- Ebay listing described the printer as "for parts" so it may not be completely functional (fingers crossed!)
 +
 
 +
- Spring Break is putting a slight delay on things...
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==March 28==
 +
===Work===
 +
- Downloaded printer drivers from a Canon BJC 2100 to attempt modifications
 +
 
 +
- Researched printer driver documentation and modification
 +
 
 +
===Risks identified===
 +
- Modifying the drivers may be more difficult than previously thought; the only clear method is to back engineer the system from .dll files which will be tedious and an extremely long process
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==April 4==
 +
===Work===
 +
- BCJ arrived, and cover and extraneous components were removed (e.g., cover and plastic base)
 +
 
 +
- Built small stands on which to mount the printer head and track
 +
 
 +
- Evaluated the use of a movable stage (which would utilize the stepper-motorized stage from the PSF lab); opted not to use this method and instead decided to utilize existing paper advancement mechanisms
 +
 
 +
- [[More info on BJC2100 Attempt]]
 +
 
 +
===Risks identified===
 +
- BJC 2100 does not sync well with modern OS (both Mac and Windows), making it difficult to manage
 +
 
 +
- Printer systems are less modular than originally thought, making it harder to actually separate each of the different components and mechanisms
 +
 
 +
- Which is easier: altering an existing system or building a completely new one?
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==April 11==
 +
===Work===
 +
- Obtained second platform, Hewlett Packard Office Jet 5700 Series, in order to adapt a more user-friendly computer interface with the printer
 +
 
 +
- Removed extraneous covering and upper feeding mechanisms in order to minimize the amount of paper touching advancement wheels
 +
 
 +
- Lowered the platform on which the paper sat in order to increase the distance between printer head and sample
 +
 
 +
- Altered cleaning mechanism that periodically blotted ink droplets from the cartridge head
 +
 
 +
- Discussed with MIT-ERs via email and personal meetings the feasibility of driver modification
 +
 
 +
- Met with James Serdy of Mech E and Z-Corp (http://www.zcorp.com/), a 3D-printing start-up, to discuss the project and driver functionality
 +
 
 +
===Risks identified===
 +
- Sample sizes are currently limited to the width of a microscope slide due to lateral distance between printer head and feeding mechanism
 +
 
 +
- Thick sample printing surfaces may collide with the cartridge dispensing mechanism
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==April 18==
 +
===Work===
 +
- Replaced ink with new dye to verify new liquid can be passed through cartridge
 +
 
 +
- Conducted flow experiments to establish how much fluid is required to pass through cartridge before a new liquid would begin printing
 +
 
 +
- Conducted minimum fluid test to verify that a sample of only 100 uL could function properly
 +
 
 +
- Conducted drying experiments to estimate the amount of time the printed sample would remain moist in a protected environment
 +
 
 +
- Confirmed cell culture preparation and grew cells for experimentation
 +
 
 +
===Risks identified===
 +
- Potential issues with filters eliminating particles of cell size
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==April 25==
 +
===Work===
 +
- Conducted fluorescent bead assay with 3 Micron beads to verify that the modified cartridges could function properly
 +
 
 +
- Imaged fluorescent bead samples to demonstrate that samples were printed in defined patterns
 +
 
 +
- Printed first cells onto coverslips and verified their presence via fluorescence microscopy
  
==* March 21==
+
- Printed cells in a density gradient in an effort to optimize the printing parameters (e.g., dpi, etc.)
Work:
+
Next steps:
+
Risks identified:
+
  
 +
===Risks identified===
 +
- Samples appear to be beading up, especially at dots-per-inch (dpi) on glass, which may jeopardize the accuracy of the printed pattern
  
==* March 28==
+
- Cells appear very light and in varying densities across the sample
Work:
+
Next steps:
+
Risks identified:
+
  
  
==* April 4==
+
==May 2==
Work:
+
===Work===
Next steps:
+
- Experimented with different printing surfaces, using both plastic slides and plastic transparencies
Risks identified:
+
  
 +
- Verified that printed samples were in fact complete cells and not simply fluorescence in the media
  
==* April 11==
+
===Risks identified===
Work:
+
- Drying may occur more quickly on the plastic surfaces
Next steps:
+
Risks identified:
+
  
  
==* April 18==
+
==May 9==
Work:
+
===Work===
Next steps:
+
- Modified a second printer cartridge to print two color (GFP and RFP) samples in adjacent patterns
Risks identified:
+
  
==* April 25==
+
- Attempted a viability assay by growing the cells in media overnight and imaging after 24 hours
Work:
+
Next steps:
+
Risks identified:
+
  
==* May 2==
+
===Risks identified===
Work:
+
- After being grown, cells may not adhere well or grow well to a plain (uncoated) surface
Next steps:
+
Risks identified:
+
  
==* May 9==
+
- Two color imaging is hard to do given existing resources and microscopes available
Work:
+
Next steps:
+
Risks identified:
+
  
  
 
Note: Much of this electronic documentation has been done retrospectively, taken from actual lab notebook.
 
Note: Much of this electronic documentation has been done retrospectively, taken from actual lab notebook.

Latest revision as of 08:32, 19 May 2011

March 14

Work

- Researched different printer methodologies (i.e., piezoelectric vs thermal drop-on-demand)

- Attempted contact with T. Boland and other leaders in the cell printing field

Risks identified

- Determining an existing printing platform on which to actually build the device will be difficult

- Key considerations include:

  - How easy will this printer sync with my computer?
  - How accessible are the printer drivers?
  - Which printer is the least sensitive to having components removed or altered?


March 21

Work

- Confirmed the Canon BubbleJet 2100 printer as first platform to attempt construction; reasons include:

  - T. Boland et al. have had success with altering this system for biological samples
  - Claims that the printer drivers are accessible and modifiable 
  - Lack of filtration system (older printers do not have fine filters for ink clumps as many new printers do)
  - Easy mechanism to modify (BJC2100 has one simple paper feed drive)

- Printer ordered from Ebay; due to arrive within one week

Risks identified

- Ebay listing described the printer as "for parts" so it may not be completely functional (fingers crossed!)

- Spring Break is putting a slight delay on things...


March 28

Work

- Downloaded printer drivers from a Canon BJC 2100 to attempt modifications

- Researched printer driver documentation and modification

Risks identified

- Modifying the drivers may be more difficult than previously thought; the only clear method is to back engineer the system from .dll files which will be tedious and an extremely long process


April 4

Work

- BCJ arrived, and cover and extraneous components were removed (e.g., cover and plastic base)

- Built small stands on which to mount the printer head and track

- Evaluated the use of a movable stage (which would utilize the stepper-motorized stage from the PSF lab); opted not to use this method and instead decided to utilize existing paper advancement mechanisms

- More info on BJC2100 Attempt

Risks identified

- BJC 2100 does not sync well with modern OS (both Mac and Windows), making it difficult to manage

- Printer systems are less modular than originally thought, making it harder to actually separate each of the different components and mechanisms

- Which is easier: altering an existing system or building a completely new one?


April 11

Work

- Obtained second platform, Hewlett Packard Office Jet 5700 Series, in order to adapt a more user-friendly computer interface with the printer

- Removed extraneous covering and upper feeding mechanisms in order to minimize the amount of paper touching advancement wheels

- Lowered the platform on which the paper sat in order to increase the distance between printer head and sample

- Altered cleaning mechanism that periodically blotted ink droplets from the cartridge head

- Discussed with MIT-ERs via email and personal meetings the feasibility of driver modification

- Met with James Serdy of Mech E and Z-Corp (http://www.zcorp.com/), a 3D-printing start-up, to discuss the project and driver functionality

Risks identified

- Sample sizes are currently limited to the width of a microscope slide due to lateral distance between printer head and feeding mechanism

- Thick sample printing surfaces may collide with the cartridge dispensing mechanism


April 18

Work

- Replaced ink with new dye to verify new liquid can be passed through cartridge

- Conducted flow experiments to establish how much fluid is required to pass through cartridge before a new liquid would begin printing

- Conducted minimum fluid test to verify that a sample of only 100 uL could function properly

- Conducted drying experiments to estimate the amount of time the printed sample would remain moist in a protected environment

- Confirmed cell culture preparation and grew cells for experimentation

Risks identified

- Potential issues with filters eliminating particles of cell size


April 25

Work

- Conducted fluorescent bead assay with 3 Micron beads to verify that the modified cartridges could function properly

- Imaged fluorescent bead samples to demonstrate that samples were printed in defined patterns

- Printed first cells onto coverslips and verified their presence via fluorescence microscopy

- Printed cells in a density gradient in an effort to optimize the printing parameters (e.g., dpi, etc.)

Risks identified

- Samples appear to be beading up, especially at dots-per-inch (dpi) on glass, which may jeopardize the accuracy of the printed pattern

- Cells appear very light and in varying densities across the sample


May 2

Work

- Experimented with different printing surfaces, using both plastic slides and plastic transparencies

- Verified that printed samples were in fact complete cells and not simply fluorescence in the media

Risks identified

- Drying may occur more quickly on the plastic surfaces


May 9

Work

- Modified a second printer cartridge to print two color (GFP and RFP) samples in adjacent patterns

- Attempted a viability assay by growing the cells in media overnight and imaging after 24 hours

Risks identified

- After being grown, cells may not adhere well or grow well to a plain (uncoated) surface

- Two color imaging is hard to do given existing resources and microscopes available


Note: Much of this electronic documentation has been done retrospectively, taken from actual lab notebook.