Difference between revisions of "Lab 1 Report -- Nathan S Lachenmyer"

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(E Coli)
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==Position Calibration==
 
==Position Calibration==
 +
* Learned to make microfluidic devices out of double-stick tape and a slide -- this was really neat!
 +
* Made two samples with 1 um microspheres
 +
** One sample with free-floating spheres (in H2O)
 +
** Another one with 'stuck' spheres in NaCl (I cheated :( )
 +
* Took a position calibration on the optical trap setup, seen below
 
[[File:1um_cal.png]]
 
[[File:1um_cal.png]]
 
calibration: 502463 Volts / m = 1.99 um / volt
 
calibration: 502463 Volts / m = 1.99 um / volt
  
 
==Trap Stiffness Calibration==
 
==Trap Stiffness Calibration==
 +
* Did all three versions of the trap calibration, resulting in the following trap spring constants:
  
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
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==Experiments==
 
==Experiments==
 
===E Coli===
 
===E Coli===
 +
* Learned to culture E Coli (sort of)
 +
* Examined the various cultures to determine which ones had the fastest spinners / spinners in the appropriate direction with Steve
 +
* E Coli weren't spinning very well -- swapped out the blue LED for a Red LED to determine if the wavelength made a difference
 +
** As far as we could tell, the LED color made no difference
 +
** We also couldn't figure out why the E Coli were spinning so slowly
 +
* Worked with Steve to cut the flagella of E Coli by drawing them in and out of a pipette multiple times
 +
** This improved the spinning frequency of the E Coli!
 +
 
[[File:ecoli.png]]
 
[[File:ecoli.png]]
  
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===DNA Tethers===
 
===DNA Tethers===
 +
* Learned to make the DNA tethers
 +
* Was able to trap a microsphere tethered to the slide via DNA
 +
**
 +
 
[[File:dna_raw.png]]
 
[[File:dna_raw.png]]
 +
 +
Stretchiness of the DNA:

Revision as of 06:12, 12 March 2012

Calibration

All calibrations and experiments done at 20 mW.

Position Calibration

  • Learned to make microfluidic devices out of double-stick tape and a slide -- this was really neat!
  • Made two samples with 1 um microspheres
    • One sample with free-floating spheres (in H2O)
    • Another one with 'stuck' spheres in NaCl (I cheated :( )
  • Took a position calibration on the optical trap setup, seen below

1um cal.png calibration: 502463 Volts / m = 1.99 um / volt

Trap Stiffness Calibration

  • Did all three versions of the trap calibration, resulting in the following trap spring constants:
Method Trap Stiffness (pN / nm)
Stokes 2.26e-5 pN/nm
Equipartition Theorem 1.23e-5 pN/nm
PSD *Need Bandwidth of DAQ*

Experiments

E Coli

  • Learned to culture E Coli (sort of)
  • Examined the various cultures to determine which ones had the fastest spinners / spinners in the appropriate direction with Steve
  • E Coli weren't spinning very well -- swapped out the blue LED for a Red LED to determine if the wavelength made a difference
    • As far as we could tell, the LED color made no difference
    • We also couldn't figure out why the E Coli were spinning so slowly
  • Worked with Steve to cut the flagella of E Coli by drawing them in and out of a pipette multiple times
    • This improved the spinning frequency of the E Coli!

Ecoli.png

The frequencies here are not properly calibrated until I get the DAQ bandwidth. There are obvious peaks at what are (now) 10, 20, and 40 Hz -- I think these are the harmonics of the e coli rotation, and once the abscissa is properly scaled will give the e coli rotation speed. There looks like there is also a peak hidden in the DC peak.

DNA Tethers

  • Learned to make the DNA tethers
  • Was able to trap a microsphere tethered to the slide via DNA

Dna raw.png

Stretchiness of the DNA: